Hotel California
| Hotel California | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
 |
||||
| Studio album by Eagles | ||||
| Released | December 8, 1976 | |||
| Recorded | March - October 1976 at Criteria Studios, Miami, FL and Record Plant Studios, Los Angeles, CA |
|||
| Genre | Country rock, hard rock[1] | |||
| Length | 43:28 | |||
| Label | Asylum | |||
| Producer | Bill Szymczyk | |||
| Professional reviews | ||||
|
||||
| Eagles chronology | ||||
|
||||
Hotel California is an album released by the American rock band the Eagles in late 1976. It is the first Eagles album without founding member Bernie Leadon and the first album with Joe Walsh. It is also the last album featuring original bass player and singer Randy Meisner.
Contents |
History
Hotel California was the Eagles' fifth album of original material and became a critical success and a major commercial hit; since its release in late 1976, it has sold over 16 million copies in the U.S. alone. The album was at #1 for eight weeks in early 1977 (non-consecutively), and included two tracks which became #1 hits as singles on the Billboard Hot 100: "New Kid in Town", on February 26, 1977, and "Hotel California" on May 7, 1977.
In 2001 the TV network VH1 named Hotel California #38 on 100 Greatest Albums of all time. Hotel California was ranked 13th in a 2005 survey held by British television's Channel 4 to determine the 100 greatest albums of all time. In 2003, the album was ranked number 37 on Rolling Stone magazine's list of the 500 greatest albums of all time.[2]
Following its original release on standard LP, cassette and 8-track cartridge formats, the album was slated for Quadraphonic release in early 1977; this idea was ultimately dropped following the demise of the Quadraphonic format. However, 25 years later, the album was released in a Multichannel 5.1 DVD-Audio disc.
Members of Eagles have described the album as a metaphor for the perceived decline of America into materialism and decadence. In an interview with Dutch magazine ZigZag shortly before the album's release, Don Henley said:
| “ | This is a concept album, there's no way to hide it, but it's not set in the old West, the cowboy thing, you know. It's more urban this time (. . . ) It's our bicentennial year, you know, the country is 200 years old, so we figured since we are the Eagles and the Eagle is our national symbol, that we were obliged to make some kind of a little bicentennial statement using California as a microcosm of the whole United States, or the whole world, if you will, and to try to wake people up and say 'We've been okay so far, for 200 years, but we're gonna have to change if we're gonna continue to be around.' | ” |
The album's final track, the epic "The Last Resort", was about the demise of society. Glenn Frey on the Hotel California episode of In the Studio with Redbeard explained about the track:
| “ | It was the first time that Don took it upon himself to write an epic story and we were already starting to worry about the environment...we're constantly screwing up paradise and that was the point of the song and that at some point there is going to be no more new frontiers. I mean we're putting junk, er, garbage into space now. | ” |
Album cover
The cover image is of the Beverly Hills Hotel. It was photographed by David Alexander with design and art direction by Kosh.[3] The rear album cover was shot at the Lido in Hollywood.
Track listing
Side one
- "Hotel California" (Felder, Henley, Frey) – 6:30
- "New Kid in Town" (J.D. Souther, Henley, Frey) – 5:03
- "Life in the Fast Lane" (Walsh, Henley, Frey) – 4:46
- "Wasted Time" (Henley, Frey) – 4:55
Side two
- "Wasted Time (Reprise)" (instrumental) (Henley, Frey, Jim Ed Norman) – 1:22
- "Victim of Love" (Felder, Souther, Henley, Frey) – 4:11
- "Pretty Maids All in a Row" (Walsh, Joe Vitale) – 3:58
- "Try and Love Again" (Meisner) – 5:10
- "The Last Resort" (Henley, Frey) – 7:28
Album pressing
The vinyl record pressings had custom picture labels of a blue Hotel California logo with a yellow background. They also had text engraved in the carry-out groove on each side:
- "Is It 6 OClock Yet?"
- "V.O.L. Is Five-Piece Live" This is stating that the song "Victim of Love" was recorded in five parts live, with no overdubbing. Joe Walsh and Glenn Frey confirm this on the inner booklet of "The Very Best of The Eagles".
Personnel
- Don Felder – guitars, vocals
- Glenn Frey – guitars, keyboards, vocals, piano
- Don Henley – drums, percussion, vocals, keyboards
- Randy Meisner – bass guitar, guitar, guitarron, vocals
- Joe Walsh – guitar, slide guitar, keyboards, vocals, organ
Production
- Bill Szymczyk – producer
- Allan Blazek, Bruce Hensal, Ed Mashal, Bill Szymczyk – engineers
- Bill Szymczyk – mixing
- Jim Ed Norman – string arrangements, conductor
- Sid Sharp – concert master
- Don Henley, John Kosh – art direction
- John Kosh – design
- David Alexander – photography
- Kosh – artwork
- Norman Seeff – poster design
- Kevin Gray – CD preparation
- Ted Jensen – mastering and remastering
Singles
- "New Kid in Town"/"Victim Of Love" - Asylum 45373; released December 7, 1976
- "Hotel California"/"Pretty Maids All In A Row" - Asylum 45286; released February 22, 1977
- "Life in the Fast Lane"/"The Last Resort" - Asylum 45403; released May 3, 1977
Charts
Album
| Year | Chart | Position |
|---|---|---|
| 1977 | Country Albums | 10 |
| 1977 | Billboard 200 | 1 |
| 1977 | Australian Kent Music Report Albums Chart | 1 |
Singles
| Year | Single | Chart | Position |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1977 | "New Kid in Town" | Adult Contemporary | 2 |
| 1977 | "New Kid In Town" | Country Singles | 43 |
| 1977 | "New Kid In Town" | Pop Singles | 1 |
| 1977 | "Hotel California" | Pop Singles | 1 |
| 1977 | "Life In The Fast Lane" | Pop Singles | 11 |
Awards
Grammy Awards
| Year | Winner | Category |
|---|---|---|
| 1978 | "Hotel California" | Record of the Year |
| 1977 | "New Kid in Town" | Best Arrangement For Voices |
Grammy Award nominations
| Year | Nominee | Category |
|---|---|---|
| 1978 | "Hotel California" | Song of the Year |
| 1977 | Bill Szymczyk | Producer of the Year |
| Preceded by Songs in the Key of Life by Stevie Wonder |
Billboard 200 number-one album January 15–21, 1977 February 5–11, 1977 March 26 - April 1, 1977 April 16 - May 20, 1977 |
Succeeded by Wings over America by Wings |
| Preceded by Arrival by ABBA |
Australian Kent Music Report number-one album January 17 - April 10, 1977 |
Succeeded by Rumours by Fleetwood Mac |
See also
- List of best-selling albums in the United States
References
- Scaruffi, Piero (2003). A History of Rock Music:1951-2000. ¡Universe, Inc.. ISBN 0-595-29565-7.
Notes
- ↑ Scaruffi 2003, pg. 118, ", from the melancholy western vignettes of Desperado (1972) to the robust hard-rock of Hotel California (1976)."
- ↑ http://www.rollingstone.com/news/story/6598253/37_hotel_california
- ↑ Ochs, Micheael. 1000 Record Covers. Taschen. ISBN 3-8228-4085-8.
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||